The Nicoya region of Costa Rica : a high longevity island for elderly males

dc.contributor.authorRosero-Bixby, Luis
dc.contributor.authorDow, William H.
dc.contributor.authorRehkopf, David H.
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-22T17:33:58Z
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-18T03:45:05Z
dc.date.available2021-11-22T17:33:58Z
dc.date.available2022-03-18T03:45:05Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractReliable data show that the Nicoyan region of Costa Rica is a hot spot of high longevity. A survival follow-up of 16,300 elderly Costa Ricans estimated a Nicoya death rate ratio (DRR) for males 1990–2011 of 0.80 (0.69–0.93 CI). For a 60-yearold Nicoyan male, the probability of becoming centenarian is seven times that of a Japanese male, and his life expectancy is 2.2 years greater. This Nicoya advantage does not occur in females, is independent of socio-economic conditions, disappears in out-migrants and comes from lower cardiovascular (CV) mortality (DRR = 0.65). Nicoyans have lower levels of biomarkers of CV risk; they are also leaner, taller and suffer fewer disabilities. Two markers of ageing and stress—telomere length and dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate—are also more favourable. The Nicoya diet is prosaic and abundant in traditional foods like rice, beans and animal protein, with low glycemic index and high fibre content.es_CR
dc.description.pages109-136es_CR
dc.description.uri
dc.identifier.issn1728-5305
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.sibdi.ucr.ac.cr/handle/123456789/17010
dc.language.isoenes_CR
dc.publisherVienna Yearbook of Population Research, Vol 11es_CR
dc.subjectINVESTIGACION DEMOGRAFICAes_CR
dc.subjectPOBLACIONes_CR
dc.subjectNUTRICIONes_CR
dc.subjectSALUDes_CR
dc.subjectLONGEVIDADes_CR
dc.subjectCOSTA RICAes_CR
dc.titleThe Nicoya region of Costa Rica : a high longevity island for elderly maleses_CR
dc.typeArticlees_CR

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