Protocolo de enfermería quirúrgica en el proceso del Banco de Huesos y Tejidos de la Red de Servicios de Salud del Instituto Nacional de Seguros
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2019
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El siguiente trabajo tuvo como objetivo principal ampliar el conocimiento de los profesionales en enfermería y formalizar el quehacer del enfermo quirúrgico en el proceso del banco de huesos y tejidos por medio del desarrollo de un protocolo, mismo que consistió en la elaboración de un documento el cual facilitará los conocimientos teóricos-prácticos basados en estándares científicos y actualizados. Se cumple con objetivos como la identificación de las necesidades técnicas , administrativas y de conocimiento que debe tener un enfermero quirúrgico en el rescate, procesamiento, seguimiento de muestras y pruebas cruzadas en relación a la extracción e implantación de tejidos, además se determinó el rol de este profesional desde las 4 áreas de la profesión , y basándonos en todo to anterior se elaboró el protocolo del quehacer de Enfermería Quirúrgica. El mismo se llevó a cabo bajo ta metodología de proyecto de investigación validado a través de las diferentes etapas: la fase de pre-inversión, la cual permitió establecer la viabilidad del proyecto por medio de las nececesidades encontradas en la aplicación del instrumento de recolección de datos el cual consistió en un cuestionario de preguntas cerradas y abiertas. En la fase de promoción negociación y financiamiento se obtienen sin problema alguno los permisos respectivos por la institución y se tuvo acceso a todos recursos necesarios para realizar el proyecto. La evaluación se realiza en todo el proceso de vida del proyecto validando cada vez más los objetivos propuestos. Con la realización de este protocolo como resultado se construyó una guía para que el profesional realice con calidad y de manera eficiente y eficaz todas las funciones propias de su rol en el proceso del banco de tejidos, concluyendo así que el enfermero quirúrgico del hospital del trauma esta anuente a que con la guía que...
Inglés: The main objective of the following work was to broaden the knowledge of nursing professionals and formalize the task of the surgical patient in the process of the Bones and Tissue Bank through the development of a protocol, which consisted in the preparation of a document which lt will facilitate the theoretical-practical knowledge based on scientific and updated standards. Objectives such as the identification of the technical, administrative and knowledge needs of a surgical nurse in the rescue, processing, monitoring of samples and cross-tests in relation to the extraction and implantation of tissues are met, in addition the role of This professional from the 4 areas of the profession, and based on ali of the above, the protocol of the surgical nursing task was elaborated. lt was carried out under the research project methodology validated through the different stages : the pre-investment phase, which allowed to establish the viability of the project through the needs found in the application of the collection instrument. data which consisted in a questionnaire of closed and open questions. In the promotion, negotiation and financing phase, the respective permits are obtained without any problem by the institution, and all the necessary resources were available to carry out the project. The evaluation is carried out throughout the life of the project, validating more and more the proposed objectives. With the realization of this protocol, a guide was created so that the professional can efficiently and effectively perform all the functions of their role in the tissue bank process, concluding that the surgical nurse of the trauma hospital is willing that with the guidance that this protocol will give you, you will be able to acquire scientific knowledge on the subject and transmit it within the group of colleagues to salve the identified problem.
Inglés: The main objective of the following work was to broaden the knowledge of nursing professionals and formalize the task of the surgical patient in the process of the Bones and Tissue Bank through the development of a protocol, which consisted in the preparation of a document which lt will facilitate the theoretical-practical knowledge based on scientific and updated standards. Objectives such as the identification of the technical, administrative and knowledge needs of a surgical nurse in the rescue, processing, monitoring of samples and cross-tests in relation to the extraction and implantation of tissues are met, in addition the role of This professional from the 4 areas of the profession, and based on ali of the above, the protocol of the surgical nursing task was elaborated. lt was carried out under the research project methodology validated through the different stages : the pre-investment phase, which allowed to establish the viability of the project through the needs found in the application of the collection instrument. data which consisted in a questionnaire of closed and open questions. In the promotion, negotiation and financing phase, the respective permits are obtained without any problem by the institution, and all the necessary resources were available to carry out the project. The evaluation is carried out throughout the life of the project, validating more and more the proposed objectives. With the realization of this protocol, a guide was created so that the professional can efficiently and effectively perform all the functions of their role in the tissue bank process, concluding that the surgical nurse of the trauma hospital is willing that with the guidance that this protocol will give you, you will be able to acquire scientific knowledge on the subject and transmit it within the group of colleagues to salve the identified problem.
Descripción
Tesis (maestría profesional en enfermería quirúrgica)--Universidad de Costa Rica. Sistema de Estudios de Posgrado, 2019
Palabras clave
ATENCION DE ENFERMERIA, ENFERMERIA QUIRURGICA, Instituto Nacional de Seguros (Costa Rica), ORTOPEDIA - CIRUGIA, PROTOCOLOS MEDICOS, TRASPLANTE DE ORGANOS, TEJIDOS, ETC.